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Medicine› Pharmacology› Treatment of Major Depression

Depression — mTOR activation by ketamine

Submitted 2026-10-23

Field: Medicine › PharmacologyType: Couldn't replicate a published resultArea: depressionTarget: mTOR activation by ketamineStage: preclinical

Hypothesis

Ketamine's fast antidepressant effect works through mTOR signalling, so ketamine would change the mTOR markers reported by Li et al. (2010).

What failed

More than a dozen experiments by four independent company labs (AbbVie, Servier, Pfizer and Alkermes) failed to detect robust effects of ketamine on those markers.

Broken assumption

Ketamine's antidepressant action works through a robust activation of mTOR.

Why

The authors conclude that the effect seems to need special conditions that are hard to identify, and they stress publishing detailed methods.

From the published paper: Popp et al. F1000Research, 2016. ↗CC BY

Research ideas from this failure

Unvetted lead — read the papers

New hypotheses this failure suggests, each with a crucial experiment, a rival explanation of the original result, and the papers it rests on. Written by AI from paper titles and abstracts found on OpenAlex (and Europe PMC, for life and health sciences).

Related failures

Nothing else logged looks close to this one yet.

Links in published research

Where this experiment's genes are known to matter outside its own research area, and the papers behind those links. Sources: Open Targets Platform and Europe PMC.